Which term refers to an activity designed to correct previous inequality that may have existed for certain groups or classes of people?

Which term refers to an activity designed to correct previous inequality that may have existed for certain groups or classes of people?

• A. ADR
• B. Advocacy
• C. Affirmative action
• D. Align

Answer: (C)

Affirmative action refers to proactive efforts to remedy past inequality that affected certain groups by expanding access and opportunities in education, employment, and contracts. It focuses on actions like targeted outreach, recruiting from diverse pools, and policies designed to increase representation of historically disadvantaged groups, with the aim of leveling the playing field and reducing barriers that those groups have faced. This is the best fit because it explicitly targets correcting earlier disparities, whereas the other terms describe different concepts: ADR is about resolving disputes through mediation or arbitration, advocacy is broad support for a cause, and Align isn’t a term used for addressing inequity in this context.

Affirmative action refers to proactive efforts to remedy past inequality that affected certain groups by expanding access and opportunities in education, employment, and contracts. It focuses on actions like targeted outreach, recruiting from diverse pools, and policies designed to increase representation of historically disadvantaged groups, with the aim of leveling the playing field and reducing barriers that those groups have faced.

This is the best fit because it explicitly targets correcting earlier disparities, whereas the other terms describe different concepts: ADR is about resolving disputes through mediation or arbitration, advocacy is broad support for a cause, and Align isn’t a term used for addressing inequity in this context.